Overview
The Extension Framework lets teams build domain-specific Ops applications on top of the CaaS platform. These applications orchestrate existing tool chains — AWS, Salesforce, ServiceNow — through structured workflows and resource lifecycle management. End users work through forms and structured interfaces; the framework orchestrates the underlying platforms through tickets.
The Three-Layer Stack
The CaaS architecture is organized in three layers, each building on the one below it.
Layer 1: CaaS Platform
The foundation layer provides multiplayer ticketing, connectors, workspaces, RBAC, cost management, and tokenless analytics. This is a complete product on its own; teams use it daily for HelpDesk tickets, Projects, dashboards, and cross-role collaboration in shared workspaces.
Layer 2: Extension Framework
Built directly on top of CaaS, this layer adds domain-specific orchestration: a resource taxonomy, dependency enforcement, multi-step forms, REST APIs, and status lifecycle management. Every capability from the CaaS platform — multiplayer sessions, audit trails, cost tracking, RBAC — is inherited automatically. No rebuild required.
Layer 3: Developer Experience
A hosted environment where you can build and ship a full Ops application in days, using a web browser or Claude Code with the DuploCloud plugin. DuploCloud hosts the running application, or you can download a Kubernetes manifest and self-host. There is no infrastructure to deploy.
Why Not Just Use CaaS Directly?
CaaS works well as a general-purpose platform from the start. But as teams begin using it heavily for operational work, a pattern emerges. User needs turn out to be highly repetitive — deploying applications to a cluster, qualifying a sales prospect, troubleshooting a crash — and the underlying structure of each request and response is consistent.
Expressing these workflows in natural language every time becomes laborious. Teams start wanting domain-specific forms, templates, and a consistent policy model for their resources. That is the inflection point where the Extension Framework becomes useful.
The Policy Model
The policy model is the core concept in the Extension Framework. It is a structured description of the resources your Ops application manages — what they are, what the user provides, what the agent produces, how they relate to each other, and what instructions the agent follows to manage them.
Resources
Each Ops application manages a taxonomy of domain-specific resources. The taxonomy reflects how the domain is actually organized:
DevOps: Network, Cluster, Environment, Namespace, Workload
SalesOps: Cohort, Account, Qualification, Engagement
SecOps: Policy, Scan, Finding, Remediation
Resources form the navigational structure of the application. Each resource type gets its own list view, detail view, create form, and API endpoint.
Spec
The spec is what the user provides — a typed input that captures their intent for a resource. For a Network, the spec includes region, VPC CIDR, availability zones, NAT gateway configuration, and subnet prefix. For a Sales Account, it is simply a company name and website. The spec becomes a form in the UI and an API contract for programmatic access.
Result
The result is what the agent produces — a typed output captured after execution completes. For a Network, the result includes the VPC ID, subnet IDs, security groups, and route tables. For a Sales Account qualification, it includes signal analysis, fit verdict, and extracted leads. The result is stored against the resource and surfaced in a dedicated tab in the detail view.
Dependencies
Resources form a hierarchy, and the framework enforces it. A Cluster requires a Network. An Engagement requires a Qualification. An Environment lives inside a Cluster. These relationships are declared in the policy model and enforced at every level: the UI shows only valid options at creation time, and the lifecycle respects ordering during provisioning and deprovisioning.
Skills per Resource Type
Each resource type has a skill associated with it — a set of instructions that tell the agent how to provision, update, troubleshoot, and deprovision that resource. A Network skill might contain a CloudFormation template and tagging policies. A Sales Qualification skill might encode the organization's ICP criteria and web research instructions. Skills are user-owned and user-modifiable, not hardcoded by DuploCloud. If the LLM is capable enough to manage a resource from the spec alone, a skill is optional.
For a full description of how skills are structured and managed, see the Skills pages in the Introduction section.
What the Framework Provides Automatically
Once you define a policy model and write skills, the framework generates the following without any additional code:
Multi-step forms with validation for each resource type
REST APIs for every resource type
List views with status tracking
Detail views with Spec and Result tabs
Automatic ticket creation for every provisioning operation
Cost tracking per resource
RBAC inherited from workspaces
"Track Provisioning Status" links that drop users directly into the underlying ticket
Multiplayer collaboration and complete audit trails
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